Baboon list

Moltar

ArachnoGod
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Joined
Apr 11, 2007
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5,438
In a nutshell, anything African. It's a long list. Also a list I don't have.
 

Mack&Cass

Arachnoprince
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Oct 14, 2007
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Whether any African T is considered a baboon, including subfamily Ischnocolinae, makes a comprehensive list of baboon spiders difficult.
Off hand, African genera I can remember (I'm positive there are others):
Augacephalus
Eucratoscelus
Stromatopelma
Pterinochilus
Ceratogyrus
Citharischius
Hysterocrates
Heteroscodra
Encyocratella
Idiothele
Harpactira
Harpactirella
Ischnocolus
Heterothele
Monocentropus

These are what I can remember right now
Mackenzie

Edit: Also, check out the Platnick's World Spider Catalogue http://research.amnh.org/iz/spiders/catalog/
 
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Norsken

Arachnopeon
Joined
Apr 23, 2007
Messages
44
Whether any African T is considered a baboon, including subfamily Ischnocolinae, makes a comprehensive list of baboon spiders difficult.
Off hand, African genera I can remember (I'm positive there are others):
Augacephalus
Eucratoscelus
Stromatopelma
Pterinochilus
Ceratogyrus
Citharischius
Hysterocrates
Heteroscodra
Encyocratella
Idiothele
Harpactira
Harpactirella
Ischnocolus
Heterothele
Monocentropus

These are what I can remember right now
Mackenzie

Edit: Also, check out the Platnick's World Spider Catalogue http://research.amnh.org/iz/spiders/catalog/
Thank you very much, this is very helpful.....
 

Zoltan

Cult Leader
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May 20, 2008
Messages
1,464
This is a list of African tarantulas by genus and sorted by subfamily, made using The World Spider Catalog ( http://research.amnh.org/iz/spiders/catalog/INTRO1.html ) and The Tarantula Bibliography ( http://www.exoticfauna.com/tarantulabibliography/ ). Whether you want to restrict the term "baboon spider" to the Harpactirinae subfamily or apply it to all African tarantulas is up to you. If you notice any errors, anything I left out, please let me know.

Subfamily Aviculariinae*:
  • Heteroscodra
  • Stromatopelma

Subfamily Harpactirinae:
  • Augacephalus
  • Ceratogyrus
  • Eucratoscelus
  • Harpactira
  • Harpactirella
  • Idiothele
  • Pterinochilus
  • Trichognathella

Subfamily Eumenophorinae:
  • Anoploscelus
  • Batesiella
  • Citharischius
  • Encyocrates
  • Eumenophorus
  • Hysterocrates
  • Loxomphalia
  • Loxoptygus
  • Mascaraneus
  • Monocentropus
  • Myostola
  • Phoneyusa

Subfamily Selenogyrinae:
  • Euphrictus
  • Selenogyrus

Subfamily Ischnocolinae:
  • Chaetopelma --with the exception of C. karlamani, all species are recorded from, but may not be restricted to Africa
  • Heterothele --excluding H. caudicula (Argentina)
  • Ischnocolus --in part: I. algericus, I. fasciculatus, I. fuscostriatus, I. hancocki, I. jickelii, I. maroccanus, I. mogadorensis, I. numidus, I. tomentosus, I. tripolitanus and I. tunetanus.
  • Nesiergus

Genera of dubious placement with African distribution:
Brachionopus - supposedly not a theraphosid genus
Encyocratella* - this genus is currently Theraphosidae incertae sedis

* following West et al., 2008; previously Encyocratella, Heteroscodra and Stromatopelma were included in the subfamily Stromatopelminae.

Reference:
West, R. C., S. D. Marshall, C. S. Fukushima & R. Bertani. 2008. Review and cladistic analysis of the Neotropical tarantula genus Ephebopus Simon 1892 (Araneae: Theraphosidae) with notes on the Aviculariinae. Zootaxa 1849: 35-58.
 

jbm150

Arachnoprince
Old Timer
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Mar 18, 2009
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1,649
Subfamily Aviculariinae*:
  • Heteroscodra
  • Stromatopelma
Really? So West and fellow researchers feel that H. macs and S. cals are closely related to avics and taps? That is interesting!
 

IRON-BRU

Arachnopeon
Joined
Feb 15, 2010
Messages
6
Baboons hand

That is actually true folks.

Ilive here in south africa, and in one of our 11 native languages, namely afrikans, its called a "bobejaan spinnekop".

This is a name that was brought about by the native tribes.
The baboons hand issue is an interesting story to read about, and is very controversial, but there is alot of lore in african culture concerning baboons... Since they also use to burn what they thought were abnormaly large baboons because they thought they were witches...

But this was very long ago...
 
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