The Termite's Corner: Bifiditermes rogierae

ItalianTermiteMan

Arachnosquire
Joined
Jul 23, 2023
Messages
146
Greetings folk! It's once again time for termites, andd this time we have an impressive drywood species: Bifiditermes rogierae!

These are large-sized, wood-dwelling termites haling from the Kalotermitidae family and found only in the Canary Islands, a Spanish oversea archipelago located west of Morocco's coasts, where they can be found in dry shrublands lving inside dead wood of the woody spurge Euphorbia balsamifera. This species sports very robust soldiers equipped with large crushing-type mandibles that can very quite heavily in size: while most are around 13-14 mm in lenght, some get as lare as 17-18 mm and others (exceptionally) as small as 8-9 mm; just like their pseudergates (as with all Kalotermitidae Bifiditermes lacks a true worker caste) they sport pigmented eyes. Despite their ability to live in completely dry wood these termites cause no damage to human structures and activities and are exclusively useful decomposers for their habitats. They also seems to be very tricky to keep in cativity compared to other Kalotermitidae; this is possibly due to food specificity but way too little is known in the regard.


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A soldier of B. rogierae. Note its pigmented eyes and the very thick legs equipped with huge tarsi and tarsal claws, which grant these soldiers an excellent grip on the wood they inhabit.
Pic by David Mora del Pozo.


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The castes and life stages of B. rogierae: two soldiers, a pseudergate (false worker), a primary queen, a nymph, a larva and an egg. Only neotenic royals are missing. Pic by David Mora del Pozo.


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A macro of the eye and antennal socket of a B. rogierae soldier; note the highly sclerotized ridge that protect the latter.
Pic by David Mora del Pozo.


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The dry Canarian brushland, home of B. rogierae.
Pic by David Mora del Pozo.


Pics shared with the author's permission.
 

viper69

ArachnoGod
Old Timer
Joined
Dec 8, 2006
Messages
18,581
The soldiers are always impressive

Like some ant species take others as slaves, does this exist for termites?
 
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