Correct heat pack selection/usage

Michael Jacobi

ARACHNOCULTURE MAGAZINE
Old Timer
Joined
Mar 17, 2003
Messages
930
I have noticed recent discussion of and a few adverts for 60 hour heat packs - or even 72 hour. Please be advised that 40 hour heat packs are the standard for overnight arachnid shipping and a better choice. Their "heat curve" (i.e., how long they take to reach their peak and maintain appropriate temperature/heat production) is ideal for the time period of overnight shipment. 60 hour+ heat packs do not reach their peak during less than 24 hours of packing/transit. I recommend only using these longer duration heat packs for extended shipping such as 2 or 3 day service (e.g., Priority Mail). They work well for shipping feeder insects such as roaches via PM. I never recommend or condone shipping arachnids via 2 or 3 day services. (20 or 30 hour heat packs are not good for overnight shipping because they get too warm too quickly and will not produce sufficient heat in case of a day's delay).

One last thing... over the years I have had more problems due to high heat than cool temps. Heat packs should only be used when necessary and their should be a buffer between packed animals and the pack itself. Chilled spiders often will revive at room temperatures (do not rush this by providing a heat source), but overheated spiders will quickly dehydrate and die.

Loosely wrapping a pack in one layer of newspaper or paper towel can dissipate the heat slower and be a protective layer. Also, since the heat is produced by the oxidation of fine iron particles (rusting), the amount of pack surface area exposed regulates the heat. Place the red strip containing the air holes outward and cover other parts of the pack or partially cover the red strip as necessary to reduce/control temperature.

My normal procedure is to tape the heat pack to the inside of the top styrofoam piece (of course with the red stripe facing out/down). The packing tape leaves about a 1 x 3" strip down the middle of the pack exposed.

Best regards, Michael
 

Brian S

ArachnoGod
Old Timer
Joined
May 29, 2004
Messages
6,525
I personally think that it needs to get really cold before a heat pack is even neccessary. I have heard of and seen more arachnids die when they were shipped when temps were not all that cold with a heat pack which probably cooked them.
 

Michael Jacobi

ARACHNOCULTURE MAGAZINE
Old Timer
Joined
Mar 17, 2003
Messages
930
I personally think that it needs to get really cold before a heat pack is even neccessary. I have heard of and seen more arachnids die when they were shipped when temps were not all that cold with a heat pack which probably cooked them.
Exactly. A chill can be survived - the arachnids will just enter a torpor; but overheating is quickly fatal.
 

gumby

Arachnoprince
Old Timer
Joined
Feb 15, 2006
Messages
1,652
Hey nice link sick4x4. So what temps do you all put heating packs in? Ive been putting heat packs in if the lows where Im at or the person im sending to are 34 or less. I ussually put in one 24 hour heat pack with a bit of news paper between. The only problem I had was with a .5" free sling that didnt make it when a heat pack was was a little to near him.
scott
 
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