Chameleon Care: 5 Important Points to Consider Before Purchasing a Chameleon

[findi]

Hi All,
Perhaps the most fantastically-bizarre of all lizards, chameleons have long been popular in private and public collections. However, the world’s 195 species, ranging in size from the 1.5 inch-long Pygmy Leaf Chameleons (Rhampholeon spp.) to the 30 inch Oustalet’s Chameleon (Furcifer oustaleti), often prove to be difficult captives. Although great strides have been made, chameleon husbandry remains challenging, if intriguing. The following points, drawn from notes taken during my years working at the Bronx Zoo, are useful to consider before embarking on a chameleon-keeping venture.
Chameleons Do Not Like Company – Human or Otherwise!
Wolverines and Tasmanian Devils are more sociable than the average chameleon! Highly territorial, both males and females will fight among themselves and with the opposite sex. Pairs may get along in large, heavily-planted enclosures, but they must be watched closely.
Chameleons abhor handling, and are best considered as animals to observe only. Don’t worry, for when properly kept, chameleons will reward you by exhibiting fascinating behaviors…but this will not be the case if you disturb them with unnecessary handling!
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Thanks, Frank
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[Quazgar]

The one major point I would add, particularly considering that this seems aimed towards new chameleon owners who don't know much about keeping chameleons, is the necessity of providing falling drops of water as opposed to relying on a water dish. I definitely think dehydration is one of the largest problems in successfully keeping chameleons alive and healthy, and many underestimate how much misting is required to adequately hydrate them. A few spritzes with a spray bottle won't do it. Automatic misters (I prefer ones that use actual water drops as if it's raining over foggers) are probably best, but you can also use pressurized hand-pumped sprayers (such as used to administer pesticides - just make sure it has never been used for anything other than water) very successfully. I would recommend 1-2 minute sprays a few times a day to keep them well watered.