- Joined
- Dec 8, 2006
- Messages
- 17,934
Whenever you put this type of content in quotes you should put the citation, otherwise it looks like you’re making it up….I'm not sure if another thread has been made about this, I'm curious to see what other people think of it.
The story:
As of March 27th 2023, CITES has banned the import and export of all species from Mexico. To be clear, this doesn't mean you can't import Mexican species, for example you can still import a Mexican invert from Europe if it was bred in Europe. However, if a non-Mexican invert, say an old world tarantula was bred in Mexico you can't import it anymore…
What we can do as a community:
I think this is the most important part. This decision is very likely to drive prices up, and this hints at a problem we have in the US and especially in Canada; that there simply aren't enough people breeding these animals. To my understanding, the market is much healthier in Europe.
Previously, I was of the mindset that it's only worth breeding a tarantula if it's in high demand or if there aren't too many of them in the hobby. This completely changed my mind, I'll be breeding every single female I have, and I'll be giving away all my mature males for free to breeders that I know and keep in touch with. I think the only way we can secure the future of our hobby is by making sure that we have as many of these animals within the country as humanly possible, to the point that importing them is no longer needed. Because there'll always be stupid decision makers with too much time on their hands ready to make things much more difficult for us.
You can stop reading here if you want.
Opinion:
The decision is extremely stupid and arbitrary because it isn't designed to save the animals subject to the ban (which is literally everything coming from Mexico). It's meant as some sort of silly revenge or punishment because CITES wasn't happy with how much effort the Mexican government was putting into protecting a porpoise. Now, I'm all for doing anything to preserve the wild populations of any animal, but this just ain't how you do it.
CITES, as a regulatory body, isn't good at what they do. In fact, they are so ineffective that they might be more trouble than they're worth. CITES has failed to stop the sharp decline in animal populations, they failed to stop illegal trade in several species, and their structure makes them inherently bad at saving the animals. The only kind of trade that they succeed in limiting seems to be legal and well regulated trade in captive animals. Contrary to popular belief, keeping animals in captivity doesn't have to be bad for the wild survival of the species, in fact captive breeding programs are an important part of species conversation.
A few case studies examples CITES work and found them pretty ineffective:
“CITES is very limited in its potential effectiveness as a conservation tool. Not only does it fail to address issues of habitat loss, but it also fails to create mechanisms to control the supply of wildlife products or any direct means to influence consumer demand. As it is currently structured, CITES operates primarily as a restrictive mechanism, rather than an enabling one. Implicit in its existing structure is an assumption that all trade is somehow bad for conservation unless proven otherwise. Measures taken under CITES therefore tend to emphasize limitations on trade rather than ways to facilitate trade that may ultimately enhance the status of wild species.”
“How well did listings on CITES Appendices I, II and III perform for these case studies? The only species that seems to have benefited from an Appendix 1 listing is the African elephant. However, as discussed above, this listing may not be economically sustainable in the long term. Appendix I listings have not stopped illegal commercial exploitation of rhinos, tigers, and bears.”
“The Appendix II down-listing appears to have worked for the southern white rhino, but this probably has more to do with good domestic management and field protection than to CITES.”
“An Appendix II listing did not appear to work for the African elephant, and the listing of the
American black bear for 'look-alike' reasons has been largely ignored by traders of bear products”
“Similarly, an Appendix IIl listing of the American black bear seemed to have little positive effect.”